CLASP
The Centre for Linguistic Theory and Studies in Probability

Deep-speare: A joint neural model of poetic language, meter and rhyme

In this talk, I will present a paper on poetry generation that was published in ACL2018. In the paper we propose a joint architecture that captures language, rhyme and meter for sonnet modelling. We assess the quality of generated poems using crowd and expert judgements. We found that the stress and rhyme models perform very well, as generated poems are largely indistinguishable from human-written poems. Expert evaluation, however, reveals that a vanilla language model captures meter implicitly, and that machine-generated poems still underperform in terms of readability and emotion. Our research shows the importance expert evaluation for poetry generation, and that future research should look beyond rhyme/meter and focus on poetic language.